6.5 Task （牛津译林版）.docx

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1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Six第5课时Task【课前热身】一、默写单词2.足够地adv. 4.进入vt. 6. 忘i己 vi.& vt, 8.爬,攀登 vi.&vt.1 .甜的 adj. 2 .决定vt. 5 .向,朝 prep. 7 .伸手（脚）够至J vt.9 .失败 vi.&vt. 答案：sweet, enough decide, enter, towards, forget, reach, climb, fail二、默写短语1、不知道做什么 2、回到桌子旁 3、瓶子上的一张纸条 4、尝起来甜的 5、感到有点不舒服 6、朝下看，低头看7、变得越来越小 8、小得足以通过那扇门9、决定进入

2、花园 10.朝那扇门走去 11、太小而够不着那把钥匙12、试图爬上去答案：1 .dont know what to do3.a note on the bottle5.feel a little ill2.go back to the table4.taste sweet6.1ook down7.become smaller and smaller8.small enough to go through the door9 .decide to enter the garden10 .walk towards the door11 .too small to reach the key12.t

3、ry to climb up三、句型操练1、她朝下看，发现自己的身体变得越来越小。2、不久，爱丽丝小得足以通过那扇门了，于是她决定进入花园。3、她试图爬上去，但是没成功。答案：1. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.2.Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.3.She tried to climb up,but failed.【温故知新】一、重点词汇1. Alice

4、 opened the bottle and drank a little.爱丽丝打开瓶子喝了一点儿。（教材 P78）短语a HtHe一点,少许【用法详解】a HtHe既可作副词短语修饰动词、副词或形容词，也可作代词，还可修饰不可 数名词。* My home is a little far from here.我家离这儿有点远。（修饰形容词）* 1 need a little sugar for the dish.做这道菜我需要一点儿糖。（修饰不可数名词）* If you have any spare milk,could you give me a little?你要是有多余的牛奶,给我一点

5、好吗?（作代词）【易混辨析】a little与a bit二者都可意为”一点,少许”,共同点：都可修饰动词、形容词或副词。具体区别如下：a little其后可直接跟不可数名词。not a IitHe表示很;非常”。a bit其后要加of才能跟不可数名词，no（ a bit表示“一点也不”*He drank a little milk and a bit of rice for dinner.晚饭他喝了一点点牛奶，吃了一点点米饭。*He was not a bit hungry but not a little tired.他一点儿也不饿,但是很累。2. It tasted sweet. Alic

6、e liked it. She drank some more.它尝起来很甜。爱丽丝很喜欢，她又喝了一些。（教材P78）短语SOmemore再一些，又一些【拓展延伸】“数词（大于l）+more+可数名词复数”意为“再.,又.”,相当于“ another +数 词（大于1）+可数名词复数”。*1 need three more apples. = I need another three apples.我还需要三个苹果。3. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.她朝下看.发现自己的身体变得越来越小。（教

7、材P78）Smallerand smaller是比较级+and+比较级用法【用法详解】该句中的“SmanerandSmaIler是“比较级+and+比较级”结构,意为”越来越.”, 表示程度的加深。*The kite flew higher and higher.风筝越飞越高。【拓展延伸】部分双音节或多音节的形容词或副词表达这一含义时，应用moreand more+ 形容词/副词原级”结构。*Our hometown is getting more and more beautiful.我们的家乡正变得越来越美丽。比较级的更多详解见八上Unitone语法。4. Soon Alice was s

8、mall enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.很快，爱丽丝变得足够小，可以通过那扇门了，于是她决定进入花园。（教材P78）【解析】1： enough用法（1） enough副词，意为“足够地，充分地”，放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,常用于搭配enough to do sth.”足够做某事“*This house isnt big enough for us.这座房子对我们来说不够大。规 didnt hear clearly enough.我听得不够清楚。*The room is large enou

9、gh to take a third bed.这个房间很大，足够放下第三张床。（2） enOUgh为限定词，意为“足够的，充分的”，常用于名词之前。但是修饰time“时间”时， 位置可前可后。*Do you have enough money?你有足够的钱吗？*We have enough time/time enough to get to the StatiOn.我们有足够的时间去车站（3） enough代词，意为“足够，充分标DoyOU need to buy some books?你需要买些书吗？-No,I have enough to read.不，我有足够的书读。【智慧记忆法】en

10、ough作形容词和副词在句子位置口诀：名前形副后【解析】2： decide.decide动词，意为“决定”，后常跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth.”决定做某事 decide后还可接“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。* He decided to buy a ComPUter.他决定买一台电脑。* 1 cant decide where to go.我不能决定去哪里。【拓展】decide的名词是decision ,可数名词，意为“决定其常见搭配为make a decision”作 决定狭We must make a decision as soon as possible,我

11、们必须尽快做出决定。【解析】3:enterenter动词,意为“进人。名词entrance,意为“入口”* The little boy entered the room quietly.那个小男孩悄悄地进了房间。【拓展】enter作动词，还可意为“（使）参加;（使）报名”。海AboUt 500 students entered the ComPetitiOn.大约 500 名学生参加了 比赛。5. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key.当她向那扇门走去的时候，她忘了那把钥匙。（教材P78）【解析】1: towar

12、ds介词,意为“向,朝架She is driving towards the SChoOL她正开车朝学校方向去。【辨析】towards和to的区别towards表示“向着某个方面，没有到达”的意思to跟在COme, go, move等动词之后时，表示“向，往”，有“到达”之意* He walked towards the Cinema. *ft0电影院的方向走去。米He walked to the cinema.他去了电影院。【解析】2 ： forgelv.忘记forget是动词，意为忘记，其反义词是remember记得。* hey seem to forget everything abou

13、t me.他们似乎忘记了 关于我的一切。* The accident taught me a lesson ll never forget.那起事故给了我一个我永远也不会忘记的教训。易混辨析forget to do sth.与 forget doing sth.forget to do sth表示”忘记要去做某事”，强调事情还未做。forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”，强调事情已经做了。* 1 forgot to meet you at the school gate.我忘记了要在学校大门口见你。（还没有见面）* 1 forgot meeting you at the sch

14、ool gale.我忘了在学校大门口见过你。（已经见过面,但忘记了）【特别提醒】表示把某物忘在某地,要用IeaVe,而不能用forgeuSorry,I left my homework at home today.对不起今天我把作业忘在家里了。【中考链接】forgel这一考点常以单项选择、动词填空、改写句子、完成句子等形式进行考 查,主要考查forget后接的动词词形、forget与反义词remember的同义句转化等。一Dont forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.* -OK. ll do that.A.turnB.turns

15、 C. turning D. to turn【解析】句意:“当你离开教室时，不要忘了关灯。”好的,我会关灯的。forget iodo sth.表示 忘记要去做某事,事情还未做;forgeldoingslh.表示“忘记做过 某事”事情已做。根据句意，故 答案选D。6. Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.爱丽丝只好回到桌子旁，不过她太小了，够不到那把钥匙了。（教材P78）单词reach v.伸手（脚）够到*The apples on the tree are big and red, but I cant reach them.树上的苹果又大又红,但我够不到。【拓展延伸】reach有达意思,后面可直接接所到达的地点,相当于get to或arrive at / in。*Mr and Mrs Green will reach Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.