人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and scientists Reading for writing学案.docx

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1、Unitl Reading for Writing一.词块识记THE FATHER OF CHINAS AEROSPACE （中国航天之父）Para.l1 .对有影响:2 .一位具有“伟大科学思想和科学精神的人”：3 .钱学森备受人们的尊敬：Para.2-34 .决定转专业学：5 .成了方面的先驱：6 .研究生助理：Para.47 .发展中国的火箭科学：8 .太空和导弹计划：9 .钱学森并没有因此放弃接受挑战：Para.5-710 .在钱学森的领导下：IL发展了东风导弹：12 .赢得了 “中国航天之父的称号：13 .钱学森博览群书，知识渊博：14 .钱学森去世，举国上下悲痛不已： A WORL

2、D OF PURE THROUGHT （一个思想纯粹的世界）Para.1-215 .物理学界最著名最有天赋的科学家之一:16 .出名： 宇宙的起源：17 .宇宙恒稳态理论：18 .大爆炸宇宙论：19 .的最大支持者： 20 .在问答环节中：Para.321 .除了聪明以外，他还很勇敢：22 .与疾病做斗争：23 .霍金愿意承认 自己的错误： I .了解感知Stepl.Lead-inWhat qualities do great scientists have in common?.深入学习Step 2. Careful readingThe Father of China,s Aerospac

3、eTaskl. Read the Father of Chinas Aerospacew and 11 in the forms.Evaluation of Qian XuesenNo other scientist Qian Xuesen.His whole lifeIn 1911 He was born in.In 1932 He made the decision to.Between 1930sand 1940sHe became ain American jet and rocket technology.In 1955 He returned to and was put in c

4、harge of notonlybut also its.In 1970 China successfully launched its first， Dong Fang Hong I,from a Long March rocket and he earned the name of GGDIn 2009 He died.Paral:1 .Which sentence shows the evaluation of Qian Xuesen in general?2 .Which sentence shows the qualities of Qian Xuesen?Para2:3 .Why

5、did Qian change his major to Aviation?Para3.4 .What did Qian do in America?5 .What are the qualities of Qian Xuesen?Para4.6 .Why did he return to China?7 .What qualities does this paragraph show?Para5.8 .Why was Qian called the father of China,s aerospace55?A World of Pure ThoughtTask 2 Read “a Worl

6、d of Pure Thought” and decide if the statements are true or false.1. Stephen Hawking was born with a disability.2. Hawking became famous after he came down with a disease.3. Hawking1S opinion was opposite to Fred Hoyle,s.4. Hawking was brave both in the scientific field and fighting against his illn

7、ess.Para. 11.Why was Stephen in a world of pure thought?Para. 21 .What are the two theories on the origin of the universe?2 .How was Hawking s own theory proven correct?3 .What qualities did Hawking have?SummaryWrite down the linking words （衔接词） and phrases in the passages, and describe their functi

8、on.Write an essay about the scientific spirit【写作方法】首段：人物概况(Briefinformation -名字，身份，头衔)。主体：人物事迹,成就及科学家精神。(personal experience+qualities)人物的事迹+其体 现的科学家精神，注意事迹和精神一定要匹配;注意事迹可以按时间顺序，一个事迹不够，事迹太多字数会超过，选取两三个即可。尾段：总结升华，概括该人物所表现出来的科学精神及对自己的影响。Sentence patterns首段常用句型（Brief information）:1.1 am going to introduc

9、e one of my favorite scientists to you.我要向你介绍我最喜欢的一位科学家。2. He is one of the most famous and influential scientists in.他是在领域最著名和有影响力的科学家之一中段常用句型（PerSUnai experience & qualities）:1. Bom in a.family in., he.在年出生于家庭, 他.2. In the course of+时间段,he met a lot of difficulties. However, he was determined and

10、never gave up. 在期间，他遇到很多困难，但是他意志坚定，从不放弃。3. Not only is/was/does/did he., but also he. 他不仅， 而且4. He achieved fame/became famous when he. 当的时yf陡，他成名了。5. He made great contributions to. 他对做出很大贡献Useful adjectives for qualitiesPatriOtie （爱国的）；devoted （奉献的）hard-working（勤奋的）diligent （勤奋的）responsible （有责任感的

11、）tireless （孜孜不倦的）persevering （坚持不懈的）SeIfIeSS （无私的） knowledgeable （学识渊博的）determined （坚决的）gifted （有才华的）modest （谦虚的）末段常用句型（influence）:1. He inspires me to be a person like him. 他激励我成为像他一样的人。2. What influenced me most is.对我影响最深的是.3. Having known his story, I make up my mind to do sth.知道他的故事后，我下定决心做某事。 【

12、写作训练】牛顿是世界著名的科学家，关于他的故事有很多，请你根据他煮鸡蛋的故事，以“A Story of Newton写一篇文章，并据此发表一下自己对科学精神的看法。词数100左右。第一步审题谋篇审题写作要求是描述牛顿煮鸡蛋的故事。写作时应注意下面几点：1 .确定文体：这是一篇夹叙夹议文，是学生熟悉的文体，写作中应注意记叙文的六要素，以及学生的 评论和观点。2 .主体时态：文章应以一般过去时为主，议论部分为一般现在时。3 .主体人称：人称应该以第三人称为主，议论部分为第一人称。谋篇第一段：概括介绍。第二段：叙述故事。第三段：发表观点。第二步遣词造句核心词汇1 .最杰出最有天赋的the most

13、outstanding and gifted2 .投入于be devoted to3 .煮鸡蛋cook the eggs4 .不仅而且 not only.but also.5 .如止匕以至于so. that.7 .全神贯注于8 .知识渊博的6 .不是而是 not.but.focus/concentrate on knowledgeable连词成句1 .牛顿是最杰出最有天赋的科学家之一。Newton is one of the most outstanding and gifted scientists.2 .牛顿是如此投入以至于他经常在日常生活中忘却小事。(so.that.)Newton wa

14、s so devoted that he often forgot the little things in his daily life.3 .一个仆人为牛顿做饭。A servant cooked for Newton.4 .他想要出去。He wanted to go out.5 .他让牛顿自己煮鸡蛋。He asked Newton to cook the eggs himself.6 .当仆人回来时，他发现正在锅里煮的不是鸡蛋而是他的怀表。When the servant came back, he found that not eggs but his pocket watch was

15、being cooked in the pot.7 .我们应该知识渊博。We should be knowledgeable.8 .我们应该全神贯注于我们正在做的事情。We should focus on what we are doing.第三步句式升级1 .请用倒装句升级句2So devoted was Newton that he often forgot the little things in his daily life.2 .请用定语从句和现在分词短语作状语合并句3、句4和句5A servant who cooked for Newton wanted to go out, asking Newton to cook the eggs himself.3 .用what引导的主语